1.首先，下载MySQL的安装文件。我在这里安装了MySQL 5 . 1 . 7版本。
下载链接：MySQL-client-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm下载。
MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm下载
2.安装MySQL数据库服务器。
进入安装包所在的文件夹，执行命令rpm-IVH MySQL-server-5 . 1 . 7-0 . i386 . rpm安装MySQL server。
会显示已安装的Mysql版本，我的显示mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686如果有会被强制删除：rpm-e-nodespysql-libs-5 . 1 . 61-4 . el6 . i686(因为包依赖，
我的错误提示如下：
MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm Preparing. ########################################### [100%] file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.i686 file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.7-0.i386.rpm c
